Four colleges won the AAU tournament championship: Utah (1916), NYU (1920), Butler (1924) and Washburn (1925). national championship tournament (first played in 1898) often featured collegiate teams playing against non-college teams. By 1900, the game of basketball had spread to colleges across the country. However, some sources state the first "true" five-on-five intercollegiate match was a game in 1897 between Yale and Penn, because although the Iowa team that played Chicago in 1896 was composed of University of Iowa students, it reportedly did not officially represent the university, rather it was organized through a YMCA. The Chicago team won the game 15-12, under the coaching of Amos Alonzo Stagg, who had learned the game from James Naismith at Springfield YMCA. The first intercollegiate match using the modern rule of five players per side is often credited as a game between the University of Chicago and the University of Iowa, in Iowa City, Iowa, on January 18, 1896. Drexel won the game, which was played under rules allowing nine players per side, among many other variations from modern basketball, 26–1. The first recorded game between two college teams occurred on November 22, 1894, when the Drexel Institute of Art, Science and Industry (now known as Drexel University) faced Temple College (now known as Temple University). The second recorded instance of an organized college basketball game was Geneva College's game against New Brighton YMCA on April 8, 1893, in Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania, which Geneva won 3–0. The first known college to field a basketball team against an outside opponent was Vanderbilt University, which played against the local YMCA in Nashville, Tennessee, on February 7, 1893, where Vanderbilt won 9–6. Basketball began to be played at some college campuses by 1893. The date of the first formal basketball game played at the Springfield YMCA Training School under Naismith's rules is generally given as December 21, 1891. The sport was created by a physical education teacher named James Naismith, who in the winter of 1891 was given the task of creating a game that would keep track athletes in shape and that would prevent them from getting hurt. The history of basketball can be traced back to a YMCA International Training School, known today as Springfield College, located in Springfield, Massachusetts.
#Ncaa basketball rankings professional
3 Relationship to professional basketball.2.10 Association of Christian College Athletics (ACCA).2.9 Northwest Athletic Conference (NWAC).2.8 United States Collegiate Athletic Association (USCAA).2.7 California Community College Athletic Association (CCCAA).2.6 National Junior College Athletic Association (NJCAA) Divisions I, II, and III.2.5 National Christian College Athletic Association (NCCAA) Divisions I and II.1.5 History of NCAA basketball rule changes.
1.2.2 National Invitation Tournament (NIT).During conference play the teams are ranked not only through the entire NCAA, but the conference as well in which they have tournament play leading into the NCAA tournament. These conferences are put in due to the regional play of the teams and to have a structural schedule for each team to play for the upcoming year. Teams are selected into these conferences depending on the location of the schools. Each of these various organizations is subdivided into one to three divisions, based on the number and level of scholarships that may be provided to the athletes.Įach organization has different conferences to divide up the teams into groups. In United States colleges, top-tier basketball is governed by collegiate athletic bodies including National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA), the United States Collegiate Athletic Association (USCAA), the National Junior College Athletic Association (NJCAA), and the National Christian College Athletic Association (NCCAA). NCAA men's college basketball game between the Virginia Cavaliers and Duke Blue Devils
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